Linux Installer For Windows

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Windows

Install the Windows Subsystem for Linux

Before installing any Linux distros for WSL, you must ensure that the 'Windows Subsystem for Linux' optional feature is enabled:

Linux Installer For Windows 10

On Windows 10, as part of the 20H1 development, Microsoft is introducing the Windows Subsystem for Linux version 2 (WSL 2), which is a new a version of the architecture that allows to run Linux on top of Windows 10 natively (using a lightweight virtual machine), and it’s meant to eventually replace WSL 1.

  1. Open PowerShell as Administrator and run:

  2. Restart your computer when prompted.

  1. Note: that Linux Mint is installing as a normal Windows application, so it will not overwrite any of your files. Click Install when everything’s entered. Linux Mint will now be extracted from your disk image and setup on your computer. This may take a few minutes depending on your computer’s speed.
  2. The installer supports practically any operating system, but it’s most compatible with the Windows and Linux distributions highlighted in previous paragraphs due to their ease-of-use. On one hand, Windows is the most widely-used operating system in the world and is familiar to almost everyone.
  3. The Kali for Windows application allows one to install and run the Kali Linux open-source penetration testing distribution natively, from the Windows 10 OS. To launch the Kali shell, type 'kali' on the command prompt, or click on the Kali tile in the Start Menu.

Install your Linux Distribution of Choice

To download and install your preferred distro(s), you have three choices:

  1. Download and install from the Microsoft Store (see below)
  2. Download and install from the Command-Line/Script (read the manual installation instructions)
  3. Download and manually unpack and install (for Windows Server - instructions here)

Windows 10 Fall Creators Update and later: Install from the Microsoft Store

This section is for Windows build 16215 or later. Follow these steps to check your build.

Installing Linux Subsystem For Windows 10

  1. Open the Microsoft Store and choose your favorite Linux distribution.

    The following links will open the Microsoft store page for each distribution:

  2. From the distro's page, select 'Get'

Complete initialization of your distro

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Now that your Linux distro is installed, you must initialize your new distro instance once, before it can be used.

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Troubleshooting:

Linux installer for windows 10

Below are related errors and suggested fixes. Refer to the WSL troubleshooting page for other common errors and their solutions.

  • Installation failed with error 0x80070003

    • The Windows Subsystem for Linux only runs on your system drive (usually this is your C: drive). Make sure that distros are stored on your system drive:
    • Open Settings -> Storage -> More Storage Settings: Change where new content is saved
  • WslRegisterDistribution failed with error 0x8007019e

  • The Windows Subsystem for Linux optional component is not enabled:

  • Open Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> Turn Windows Feature on or off -> Check Windows Subsystem for Linux or using the PowerShell cmdlet mentioned at the begining of this article.